of Bernau, Uebersee, and Bergen. About 3 M. to the W. of Bergen
are the well-equipped baths of Adelholzen.
101 M. Traunstein (1935 ft.; Traunsteiner Hof,Krone, both
at the station; Wiespauer; Post), a thriving place with 7500 in
hab., on a hill above the Traun, is much frequented as a summer
resort. The Friedens-Denkmal, the Monument of King Max II., the
Luitpold Fountain ( 1794), and the handsome marble Liendl Foun-
tain ( 1526) in the upper Platz may be inspected. Mineral and
Saline Baths, with large garden (pens. 4-8 M). The extensive salt-
works are situated on the Traun; the brine is conducted here from
Relchenhall, a distance of 22 ½ M.
111 M. Teisendorf, with the ruin of Raschenberg. 119 M. Frei-
lassing (Fückerer; Maffei; Bachinger), is the last Bavarian station
and the junction for Reichenhall. As we approach Salzburg the
white walls of Maria-Plain (p. 102) appear among the woods to the
left. The Salzach is crossed.
123 M. Salzburg, see p. 96.
15. From Bregenz to Innsbruck. The Arlberg Railway.
Comp. Maps, pp. 138, 142.
136 ½ M. Railway in 4 ¾-9 hrs. (fares 12 K. 60, 7 K. 60, 4 K. 20 h.; ex-
press 17 K. 70, 11 K., 5 K. 90 h.). — The, Arlberg Railway (Arlbergbahn),
built in 1880-84, is one of the most interesting examples of mountain-
railway engineering, while at the same time it commands a series of mag-
nificent views (from Bludenz to Langen the best views are to the right,
from St. Anton to Landeck to the left). The steepest gradient on the W.
side (from Bludenz to Langen) is 31:100, and on the E. side (from Landeck
to St. Anton), 26: 100.
Bregenz. — Hotels. Hôtel Montfort, R. 2 ½-5, B. 1 ¼ K,HôT.
de l' Europe, R. 2-6, B. 1 K., both at the station; Oesterreichischer Hof,
on the lake; Weisses Kreuz, Schweizerhof, both in the Römer-Str.;
Krone; Post; Löwe, etc. — Restaurants. Railway Restaurant, with
view of the lake from the terrace; Austria; Weberbeck. Wine at F. Kinz's,
Kirchgasse; Old German' Wine Rooin, opposite the station. Beer at the
Hirsch, Forsterbräu., etc.
Bregenz (1300 ft.), the capital of the Vorarlberg (district 'before
the Arlberg), the Brigantium of the Romans, with 8200 inhab., lies
at the base of the Pfänder, at the E. end of the Lake of Constance
(Ger. Bodensee). The Old, or Upper Town, of irregular quadrilateral
shape, situated on a hill, occupies the site of the Roman Castrum.
The handsome Church, with an ancient tower, is situated on another
hill to the S. The Vorarlberg Museum (adm. daily 9-12 and 2-5;
50 h.) contains natural history specimens, coins, and Roman anti-
quities. The Lake Promenade (band in the afternoon) affords a good
survey of the town and lake.
The Gebhardsberg (1965 ft.; ascent 35 min.; carr. there and back
8 K.), on the summit of which are the scanty ruins of the castle of Hohen-
Bregen, a small church, and a restaurant, commands an extensive prospect,